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View of Iguassu Falls, Santa Catarina
QUICK GUIDE TO BRAZIL
(When To Go)
Because the wheather is marvelous,
you can travel to Brazil at anytime. However, before you plan
to visit, you should decide what it is you would like to see.
If you are going to see Carnival,
you will have to go during a specific time of the year. Carnival
in all of Brazil's major cities is mainly about nightlife, exotic
parades and wonderful parties. If this is what you want from your
holiday, then Carnival is the right choice for you.
Carnival Until 2010
2006 - February 25 to 28
2007 - February 17 to 20
2008 - February 2 to 5
2009 - February 21 to 24
2010 - February 13 to 16
If Carnival is not your first option and you
are going to see the country that has fascinated travellers and
explorers for centuries with its warmth, diversity and outstanding
beauty, you can come to Brazil at anytime of the year.
Where to go in Brazil?
Southeast Region
Brazil begins to show its more urban side in the Southeast. The
states of Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro and São
Paulo, comprise this region. In Rio de Janeiro, known as the "cidade
maravilhosa" (marvelous city), the lush greenery is starkly contrasted
against the thousands of modern buildings within this bustling
metropolis. The city offers a night
life and cultural activities famous for their year round intensity.
Don't miss the most renowned Carnival parade in the world with
its luxurious samba schools and a high quality hotel system. The
state of Rio de Janeiro also has stunning beaches in Angra dos
Reis, Búzios, and Cabo Frio, historic buildings in Parati, and
the mountainous region of Petrópolis (the famous Imperial City),
Teresópolis and Friburgo.
In the state of Minas Gerais, you can discover the architecture
of the past, visiting the famous masterpieces of the baroque sculptor
Aleijadinho, and the historic towns of Ouro Preto, Mariana, São
João Del Rey, Tiradentes, Sabará, Diamantina, and Congonhas do
Campo.
In the state of Espírito Santo, the chef's recommendation is the
famous "moqueca capixaba", a very tasty regional specialty. You
may also visit the historic cities of Vila Velha and Anchieta
and the monazite sand beaches of Guarapari.
In the city of São Paulo, the largest metropolis in South America,
all the continents intermingle within the most modern, cosmopolitan,
and urban of settings. The inhabitants of São Paulo are mainly
of European, Japanese, and Arab ancestry. Together, they built
veritable industrial and
commercial empires, bringing with them their native culture and
cuisine.
Thus, they turned this city into a land of wonders with its myriad
of restaurants and shopping centers, and with some of the country's
best music, theatre, and business enterprises. The northern coast
of the state of São Paulo boasts splendid beaches at Ilha bela,
Ubatuba, and São Sebastião.
| States |
Cities |
Espírito Santo
Minas Gerais
Rio de Janeiro
São Paulo |
Vitória
Belo Horizonte
Rio de Janeiro
São Paulo |
South Region
Blond children with blue eyes and a strong regional accent make
you wonder: Am I really in Brazil? This is the south. Since it
was colonized mainly by German, Italian, and Polish immigrants,
the facial features and
cultural preferences of this region's inhabitants create a markedly
European atmosphere. In the state of Paraná, besides the city
of Curitiba, a model in urban planning and lifestyle, you will
be enamored by the
Iguassu Falls, one of the largest waterfalls in the world. In
the state of Santa Catarina, you will witness the industrial progress
and savor the regional delicacies of the Itajaí Valley's cuisine.
In Florianópolis, on
Santa Catarina Island and along the entire coastline, the beaches
are themselves a feast for the eyes, with waters and sands to
suit all tastes.
The northern coast of the island, in Joaquina, hosts international
surfing competitions. In October, the city of Blumenau attracts
enthusiatic tourists from all over the country and even abroad
for the Oktoberfest, a
beer festival. Pomerode in Santa Catarina, as well as Gramado
and Canela, in Rio Grande do Sul, bear a striking resemblance
to Bavaria, with their colonial cafés serving delicious German
delicacies. The ruins of São
Miguel, close to Santo Angelo, also in the state of Rio Grande
do Sul, remind us of the 210 years of the Jesuit Missions presence
in Brazil. The strong regional spirit in this state makes for
a rich folklore of music
and dance coupled with the traditional "churrasco", (barbecue)
and the "chimarrão (mate tea).
| State |
Cities |
Paraná
Rio Grande do Sul
Santa Catarina |
Curitiba
Foz do Iguaçu
Porto Alegre
Florianópolis |
West Central Region
In the country's Central West, you will see the stark contrast
between the modern and the timeless. This regions contains three
states: Goiás, Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul. Also in the
Central West is the Federal
District, Brasília, the nation's capital. With its bold architectural
style, the capital city is so avant garde that is stands out as
the only
20th century architectural complex to be proclaimed a World Heritage
Site by Unesco. On the other hand, the Mato Grosso Pantanal (Wetlands),
a veritable ecological sanctuary, preserves the pristine nature
in this
unique ecosystem. The visitor may stay in lodges and venture out
with trained guides to safely observe crocodiles, anacondas, rheas,
anteaters, parrots, deer, capybaras, and countless birds, who
choose the Pantanal as
one of the world's most important stops on their migratory routes.
For freshwater fishermen, here is a hot tip: the Araguaia River
is known as one of the most abundant fishing grounds in the world!
And, the region has
excellent infrastructure, including accommodations and boat trips
specifically geared towards amateur fishermen.
| State |
Cities |
Mato Grosso
Mato Grosso do Sul
Goiás
Distrito Federal |
Cuiabá
Campo Grande
Goiânia
Brasilia |
Northeast Region
In order to get to know Brazil's roots, where nature is abundant
and the country offers its most extensive display of popular culture,
you need to visit the northeast. This region includes nine states:
Alagoas, Bahia, Ceará, Maranhão, Paraiba, Pernambuco, Piauí, Rio
Grande do Norte and Sergipe, and one territory, the Fernando de
Noronha island. There, you will encounter summer weather year-round,
as well as the most beautiful beaches on the continent. The beaches
range from the fascinating Canoa
Quebrada beach, in Ceará, to Genipabu and its sand dunes in Rio
Grande do Norte, Porto de Galinhas in Pernambuco and the Fernando
de Noronha Archipelago, among many others, where every imaginable
type of water sport
is practiced. The delicious swing of typical dances, such as forró,
frevo, ciranda, maracatu, and lambada, as well as the electrical
instrument caravans and Carnival, will easily captivate you. You
will savor a wide
array of African dishes seasoned with palm oil and pepper sauces,
as well as many seafood and cassava dishes accompanied by Brazil's
most famous national drink, the caipirinha (distilled sugar cane
with lemon and
sugar), or by a refreshing coconut milk. The regional handicrafts
produce an extensive variety of souvenirs.
You will find in this region two sites that have been proclaimed
by Unesco as World Heritage sites: Olinda, Pernambuco, the birthplace
of Portuguese civilization in Brazil, and Pelourinho in Salvador,
Bahia.
At Pedra Furada National Park in Raimundo Nonato County, Piauí
you will find cave paintings dating back to the first traces of
human presence in the Americans.
| States |
Cities |
Alagoas
Bahia
Ceará
Maranhão
Paraíba
Pernambuco
Piaui
Rio Grande do Norte
Sergipe |
Maceió
Salvador
Fortaleza
São Luis
João Pessoa
Recife
Olinda
Fernando De Noronha
Teresina
Natal
Aracaju |
North Region
If you are seeking ecological adventures, the north of Brazil offers
unique opportunities. There are 7 states in this region: Acre, Amapá,
Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima and Tocantins
The Amazon is the largest biological reserve in the world and has
unparalleled natural resources, as well as one third of the planet's
living species. The rivers of the Amazon Basin, through which one-fifth
of the world's fresh water flows, are "roads" that lead to the heart
of the jungle. Ten of the twenty largest rivers on earth are located
int the Amazon River Basin. One of them is the Amazon River, which
is 4,087 miles long.
The jungle lodges provide comfort and safety for those who wish
to explore the flora and fauna on long river cruises. The Amazon
folklore and the typical regional cuisine are also special attractions.
The Boi-bumbá
festival, held in Parintins in June, heats up the long-standing
rivalries between the different indignous groups. The feathered
art of the Indians, as well as the Marajó Island and Tapajós tribal
pottery can be found in
the popular Ver-o-Peso market, in Belém, Pará. In Manaus, the free-trade
zone is a haven for buying duty free electronics. In this state
capital, you can visit the exquisite 19th century renaissance style
Amazon Theatre.
| State |
Cities |
Acre
Amapá
Amazonas
Pará
Rondônia
Roraima
Tocantins |
Rio Branco
Macapá
Manaus
Belém
Porto Velho
Boa Vista
Palmas |

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